PADMINI - THE SILVER JUBILEE YEAR (article from Star & Style magazine of 21 March 1969)

 (Padmini-The Silver Jubilee Year, article by Bunny Reuben)

     Both goddess and sex symbol the quiet and pliant actress Padmini completes this year her silver jubilee in films.

    Padmini, who started her screen career in 1944 in Uday Shankar's “Kalpana”, completes twenty-five years in films this year.

    In this hectic period, Padmini, without much fanfare or ballyhoo, has acted in more than two hundred Tamil, Telugu, Malayalam and Hindi films, and danced in at least one hundred and fifty of them.

    “I’ve lost count,” she smiled modestly, when I interviewed her in a hotel room in Bombay where she frequently comes every month to fulfil her Hindi starring assignments. “I’ve scarcely felt the years pass - they’ve passed so quickly and they’ve kept me so busy!”

    In Madras, the various screen and stage and cultural associations are planning a big Felicitations ceremony in Padmini’s honour on her having completed her silver jubilee in films.

     For years, she was the acknowledged “goddess” of the Tamil, Telugu and Malayalam screens. She has played almost the entire range of goddesses in the pantheon of hindu mythology, and consequently her fans have been legion. It is an acknowledged fact that humble, poor and illiterate folks in the South used to touch the hem of her saree in reverence, and fold their hands in veneration when she appeared on the screen! Of all the actresses, she had occupied a peculiarly unique place in the affections of South Indian cinema going populace.

    Then one day a decade ago Padmini attended a youth festival in Moscow along with her sister Ragini, and Raj Kapoor was there.

     The rest is history. The Raj Kapoorean brand of flamboyance, the mogramusky salutations, greetings and gifts, the whirlwind persuasion, all this and more brought Padmini to Bombay as the leading lady of “Jis Desh Mein Ganga Behti Hai”, a film which gave her goddess like image a dual personality by adding the sex symbol on to it as well.

Since then, Padmini has been the darling of Hindi screen too. The most amazing quality about her is the sharp difference between her outer and inner self. Outwardly, Padmini is the director’s delight. She is pliant to the point of being docile, and is therefore very good clay in the hands of an imaginative director. She has her own opinions about men, matters and memories, but she keeps them to herself. Ask her, for example, to express an opinion about the leading men of the Hindi screen opposite whom she has acted - and she has acted almost all of them excepting Dilip Kumar - and she will be most charmingly evasive. Similarly if you ask her who is the best director under whom she has worked, she will say, “They are all good” or something equally non-committal!

Padmini

    The fact is that Padmini does not like to hurt anyone’s feelings, and it is this quality that throughout her life has made her bend so for back that she has frequently been hurt herself. In her personal and private life she has had her own tragedies and sufferings, but she never goes around parading them  through the gossip-columns or the fan magazines. She is reserved to the point of being taciturn with strangers, but with friends she can be talkative and free, even positively voluble!

     Even today, despite the fact that she retired from the screen some years ago for about a year in order to get married and have her son (“He is studying in the third standard now,” she remarked with quite pride), Padmini is as busy as ever.

   Never fussy about billing or roles, Padmini has been known to accept almost every good offer that has come her way - even a side heroine’s role.

    In “Aashiq” for instance, although the key romantic role was hers, she “sacrifices” in the end in favour of Nanda! Similarly in B. Radhakrishna’s “Madhavi”, which will be released very soon, Padmini plays beside  newcomer Deepa. However Padmini’s is the major emotional role, and here too, she “sacrifices” in favour of the other girl!

     “Among the two most important films I have on hand at the moment,” Padmini remarked, enumerating her current Hindi assignments, “are Raj Kapoor’s ‘Mera Naam Joker’ and  B. Nagi Reddi’s 'Nanha Farishta’. In both these films I have very vivid but very dissimilar roles”.

    Having seen both these films in the making myself, I can testify to the truth of this observation. In “Mera Naam Joker” the graph of the character is from a lonely, frightened orphan girl frightened to let the world know her she is a girl (hence she goes around dressed as a boy!) to her ultimately becoming the leading glamour queen of the movie industry.

   On the other hand, in B. Nagi Reddi’s “Nanha Farishta” she plays the role of a maid servant who is like a mother to the little angel, the “nanha farishta” of the title.

    As a matter of fact, Padmini played this role in tamil hit on which “nanha farishta” is based. An offbeat theme about three criminals and a little child, Padmini plays the maid servant to the little orphan and showers her with mother love. “Actually,” Padmini observed, “I have no romantic link-up at all in this film. There is no hero with whom I am in love! Actually, in this film there cannot be - it would damage the significance of the theme otherwise.

    “In 'Nanha farishta’ I have enjoyed working for several reasons. In the first place, It is a distinguished banner. In the second place, it is a very significant theme with a moral . Producer B. Nagi Reddi has not made any compromises whatsoever in transcribing it from tamil to Hindi. No romantic distractions have been injected. And lastly, it was a pleasure to work in the film because it has been made so fast - in just three or four months. The same is true of B. Radhakrishna’s 'Madhavi’.”

    At the moment a new Padmini starrer, Ranga’s “Bhai Bahen” is awaiting release in which Padmini plays a sister to Sunil Dutt.  Her other assignments include Atmaram’s “Chanda aur Bijli” and Sawan Kumar Tak’s next film.

     “The fact is that I like to keep busy!” Padmini smiled. “Between my film work and dance assignments I have scarcely any idle time on my hands”.

    Since the marriage of her sisters Lalitha and Ragini and the dissolution of their old dance troupe called “Dancers of India”, Padmini has refashioned a  brand new dance troupe of  her own, comprising forty members in all. “We have choreographed and created many new ballets based on  various chapters of Hindu mythology,”. Padmini revealed. “And we are busy giving dance performances all over India most of the time.”

    At the present moment, besides her Hindi film assignments, Padmini is also busy starring in six Tamil and Malayalam films.

UNFORGETTABLE MOMENTS by Padmini (article on filmfare magazine 22 Nov 1957)

(Article by Padmini from filmfare magazine 22 nov 1957)

“There has been more smiles than sobs in my life,” Says the beautiful dancing star Padmini

   It has been said that life is a bundle of sobs and smiles, and more sobs. Mine is no exception. Perhaps the only difference is that so far there have been more smiles than sobs in my life. And there is no reason why it should be different in future. But, each sob and smile has taught me a lesson and made me a better human being, with great understanding and a wider outlook. Naturally, therefore, i find it hard to forget the sobs and smiles. I would like to forget some of them, particularly the sobs, but the more I try the more unforgettable they become.

Padmini on the cover page of Filmfare Magazine 22 Nov 1957

   For instance, my best efforts have not so far helped me to forget the horrible encounter I had with a burglar on the terrace of my home in Mylapore last year. On the contrary, I am unconsciously led to accord top priority to it.

    It was a sultry night. Restless and uneasy, I went up to the terrace, where I spread my bedding and fell asleep. Shortly after midnight, I woke up with a start to see a thief with a dagger in his hand. He threatened to harm me if I raised an alarm. I do not know hiw I got the courage, but I pushed the fierce-looking man away, threw my pillows and sheets at him and cried for help. The thief jumped from the terrace but before he could get out of the compound our neighbours overpowered him and handed him over to the police. This is not an “event” to remember, but it had taught me not to lose my presence of mind, even in times of danger.

    A series of “accidents” was responsible for my going on the stage and later joining films. Everyone of them has left an indelible stamp on my memory.

    I was born in a middle-class family, and while I was a baby I was adopted by a rich aunt. She brought me up in luxury. But at the age of four I was a frail little girl and my aunt decided I must have exercise to improve my health. About this time Gopinath, the dancer at the Travancore palace, started a dance school. My aunt was a lover of the arts. She thought dancing was exercise, knowledge and art rolled into one and she made up her mind to train me in it.  At the dance school Lalitha, my elder sister, was my companion, friend and guide.

    Lalitha (lalli as she is affectionately called) was full of mischief, while I was the quiet type. At school I used to join her in her pranks, but she always managed to escape punishment. One day, a plump little girl, who had just joined the school, came up to us and asked us about some dance movements.

    Lalli winked at me and took the new girl to the wardrobe in which the dance costumes were kept. She then coolly put the girl in the almirah, closed it and came away and joined the class. During the roll-call our guru asked where the new girl was. I could not stand the strain any longer and told him the truth.

    The guru rushed to the almirah and found the girl almost unconscious. I got a spanking from the guru, and when I went home I received a severe scolding. My aunt’s brother even threatened to take us out of the school, but my good aunt intervened on our behalf and, if it were not for her, we would not have been the dancers we are today!

    An old tattered umbrella, which my mother has preserved, revives a childhood memory. On the way to school I had to pass by an aerodrome. The landing and the taking-off of planes used to fascinate me, and everyday I would wait at the barbed-wire fence to watch the planes arrive or leave.

     One evening I was coming home after watching the planes when a sudden gale, accompanied by a thunder-shower arose. I opened my umbrella, but the wind was so strong that I was literally lifted off my feet and I fell down with a thud. I don't know what happened after that. A search-party found me unconscious long afterwards.

    Pointing to the old umbrella, my mother still teases me about how I nearly “went up in the air”.

Padmini in film Vivahitha 1970

   My first public performance, the forerunner of nearly three thousand recitals, is a memorable event. It was given before the maharaja of travancore on the occasion of his birthday. Gopinath’s troupe performed a number of dances and a Radha-Krishna item was assigned to my sister and me. I was a little girl, but I was not shy. I merely followed my sister like a shadow and did whatever she did. Our recital was apparently good, for it was appreciated. I will never forget the few words of encouragement the Maharaja spoke to us.

     Equally vivid is my memory of  an incident which took place after our performance at Bezwada. It was our first recital outside our home state, Travancore. We were going to catch a train back to Travancore. The train was scheduled to arrive at 4 a.m. Since there was plenty of time, we went into the station waiting-room. At about 3-30 a.m. a train whistle woke me. Then I saw a man who had a shawl round him, walking down the platform. I immediately thought it was my guru, who used to wear a similar shawl, and I followed him  down the platform and then in the direction of the Krishna river.

    Meanwhile, the train steamed in and the other members of the party missed me. My mother was frantic. Everyone looked for me in and around the station and ultimately found me near the river bank. I am no somnambulist and I do not know what made me go after that stranger. The train was delayed and I was the cynosure of many pairs of annoyed eyes.

    The dance recital I gave at a function presided by the late N.S. Krishnan, the well known comedian, is memorable for the prediction he made about my future career. After the function, Krishnan drew my mother aside and, pointing to me, said to her, “some day your daughter will be a great movie actress.” We thought Krishnan was only joking and forgot all about it. Strange as it may seem, a decade later I got my first major assignment in a film produced my Krishnan.

    How I came to join films, however, is a different story. I may tell you at once that it was purely an accident. In 1943, Lalitha and I were on holiday, visiting an uncle in Bombay. One day Uday Shankar, the famous dancer, who was a friend of my uncle, called on him. Talking about dancing, my uncle told Uday Shankar that his two nieces were good dancers, and Uday Shankar asked us to dance for him. We did, although I was quite nervous. Uday Shankar was pleased with our dancing and said he was planning to produce a dance film at Gemini Studios in Madras, and when the idea materialised, he would like us to perform a number in it.

     Within six months we got the assignment and we moved to Madras. Here we were in entirely different surroundings and atmosphere. Uday Shankar was an exacting task-master. The way he trained and rehearsed two hundred girls and three hundred boys for his picture “Kalpana” was a scene to remember and a lesson to learn. I began to work hard, and I still work hard, thanks to Uday Shankar!

    A bicycle at home reminds me of a near accident I had during the time I attended Uday Shankar’s dance school. I was eleven years old then and used to go on a bicycle to school with my sister. One day as we were riding abreast, my skirt got caught in the sprocket of the rear wheel. I lost my balance and fell.  There was a screeching of brakes and an oncoming bus came to a stop only inches away from me. The scolding the bus driver and the crowd that gathered gave me made me put my head down.

   We have given many dance recitals in aid of charity and quite a number to entertain the troops.  I still recall a performance we gave for the troops in an open-air theatre in bangalore, in the presence of Sardar Baldev Singh, who was then the defence minister. Within a few minutes of the commencement of the show, the power supply failed and the theatre was plunged in darkness. A thunder-shower added to our inconvenience, but the organisers were determined that the show must go on. They lined up a number of trucks whose head-light lit the stage. We were soaking wet, but the show went on and it was a great success.

    Lalli got married and decided to quit the stage and the screen. I was at once sad as well as happy. Sad because Lalli would no longer be my partner in dance recitals, and happy because she was getting settled in life. My first performance without Lalli was indeed a distressing experience for me- particularly towards the end, when we did the Geethopadesam, Ragini taking Lalli’s place. Filled with tears, my eyes were looking for Lalli, and it was only when Ragini gave me a pinch that I realized that I must go on with the dance. I must say that the audience appreciated my predicament in the right spirit.

     “Filmfare” readers are already familiar with my Soviet memories. However, I can never forget the sea of bouquets, buntings and streamers  through which we floated on the stage after our first  performance in Moscow. Each item was greeted with loud “Encores” and the audience would not stop clapping until we performed the dance again.

     I must acknowledge that life has been a bed of roses for me, with, of course, the inevitable thorns in it. The thorns are the hard work I have had to do from dawn to dusk from my childhood until now. But I have always liked hard work, for I do not believe in remaining without action. In fact, it is the theme of Geethopadesam which I, as Lord Krishna, gave Lalli (now to Ragini), portraying Arjuna, in the final item at every performance.

Article in Star & Style magazine 1967- Padmini-Desire to Re-live

An article from Star & Style Magazine dated 15 February 1967

Padmini with son Premanand on the cover page of Star & Style magazine

  Luck and success in films,they say are whimsical. Either they come or just plain withhold their blessings from the hangering humanity. But there are those who change the course of this capricious couple, and the weapon usually used by them is hard, unflinching labour.

Padmini is no prodigy of fortune. She has toiled-from the age of four. At an age when children gape at colourful happenings on the stage, little padmini discarded idle frolic around the house and entered the regular rigours of classical dancing. “My aunt had six sons and no daughters. She adopted me and saw to it that I learned everything from the ‘veena’ and bharatnatyam to gardening and neat hemming,” reminisced Padmini.

   Bombay, the land of ‘the Midas touch’ (for all those who seek glamour and quick fame), came into her life when Padmini’s uncle, a naval commander, invited the travancore sisters to visit Bombay. They stayed at Juhu, next door to a famous neighbour: Uday Shanker.

Watching the girls dance after a quiet dinner one evening, Uday Shanker offered both Lalitha and Padmini dancing roles in his “Kalpana” (1944).

  "Two and a half years with Uday Shanker was the best training school I ever had. For a solid stretch of six months I just paced the floor up and down learning to walk and speak…...It was pretty hard but, believe me, wonderful!” says padmini recalling those days…….

Kalpana was a roaring success…..followed by series of stage performances by the three Travancore sisters (as they later came to be known).

 Practically every south indian films included their dance sequences; every poster displayed their faces and hoardings declared their popularity.

 They danced in nearly 150 films! Padmini scaled straight to the heroine’s position and today scores a phenomenal number of movies to her credit.

What’s next after 219 films?

“More films and better films,”answered padmini with confidence.

What after 22 years of solid work?

“I want to relive my life, so that I could plan it better”

Would you want any dramatic change?

“No, not many! Padmini the actress has to be there. But she should fall in love at the age of sixteen and marry when she is twenty, after a hectic love affair! One of my unfulfilled desire is to have lots and lots of children”

How many?

“As much as I can. It is a little too late now, as it will affect my career.”

The mother of a delightful son, Premanand, Padmini dotes on him. “He is my greatest weakness,” declares she.

What else does she find irresistible? 

"Work, which drew me back in spite of everything, and mangoes-raw, tender or in any form.”

Padmini is a serious minded woman in spite of the nature of work in which she is involved. She is not one of those who is enamored by appearances or thrilled by lip service. She has sought meaning in actions and always tried to draw a pattern in the behaviour and characteristics of the people around her.

 One revealing feature of Padmini’s life is surprising, indeed! She has never fallen in love.

“That is what i have missed and may be that’s why i want to re-live,” smiled the serene actress.

Padmini on Filmfare magazine cover 1953

Padmini on filmfare cover 1953

This was the first filmfare magazine dated 20 February 1953 with Padmini on cover page.

Rang Mahal (1967)

A rare still of Padmini and Pradeep Kumar from film Rang Mahal (1967). Due to some problems film was not completed. 

Article in Filmfare Magazine 1969- A Long Look Back: PADMINI

A Long Look Back: PADMINI

 An article /interview of Padmini published in filmfare magazine 1969

Filmfare Magazine (june 20 1969) Padmini on cover page

“The subject of our cover story,” we said,

                              “is you reflections on your long career,”

“You will need an entire issue to publish that,”

Padmini laughed-“and anyway where is the time?”

 She had just arrived from Poona where she had staged her “Dashavatharam” ballet in aid of a school, It has been a tiresome journey by car and now she had to catch the evening flight to Madras.

  It has been a hectic career since her movie debut 25 years ago in Uday Shanker’s Ballet film “Kalpana”. In an industry where uncertainties rule, glamour counts for more than anything else and the new becomes old overnight, a silver jubilee is a rare achievement.  Rarer still to find yourself still a Star.  

 We asked Padmini about her early life.

  Pappi, as Padmini was affectionately called at home, were born in Trivandrum. She was adopted by her maternal aunt who has no daughter of her own. Pappi was a weak child; somebody suggested dancing to help develop her physique.

She began her dancing lessons when she was five, together with her elder sister lalitha. They learnt Kathakali under the guidance of Guru Gopinath and as they grew up, they were prominent members of his troupe for several years. Later they also learnt other classical dances.  

 Once the sisters came to Bombay to spend a vacation with their uncle, a naval officer staying at Juhu. Their next door neighbor was the famous Uday Shankar. Impressed by their dancing, Uday Shanker signed them for his film “Kalpana,” in 1944.

Then the two sisters featured in a dance in Sriramulu Naidu’s Kannika, a tamil film. The dance became so popular that for the next two years almost every film made in south featured the pair in a dance number.

When she was 14, Padmini played her first leading role, in a tamil film,”Bride” made by comedian N.S.Krishnan. Padmini remembers it as one of her best roles. She followed up with a number of films in Tamil, Telugu and Malayalam.

 “Mr. Sampath,” made by S.S.Vasan, was Padmini’s first hindi film. Followed several Padmini starrers in Hindi-“Shiv Bhakta,” ”Qaidi,” ”Amardeep,””Raj Tilak,” ”Bindya,” “Singapore,” “Raagini” and “Kalpana”-ranging from mythological to crime thrillers to emotional dramas, giving Padmini a wide variety of roles.

 Most films made in the south, however, had presented Padmini as a good housewife, a mother, a self-sacrificing woman. She had appeared in a number of mythologicals. Inevitably her screen image in south became that of a “goddess”. That’s why Padmini has avoided playing a vamp’s role ever since: “Filmgoers will not like to see me as a ‘bad’ woman.”

Though Padmini had earlier appeared in over a dozen Hindi films, it was Raj Kapoor’s “Jis Desh Mein Ganga Behti Hai,” that made her popular with Hindi cinegoers. The role also gave a new angle to her screen image. It made her a sex symbol. Padmini however does not think that the role was sexy in any way. “Would you call it sexy just because there was a bathing scene?” She added: “Maybe people liked me because I was able to project the character so completely.”

 After “Jis Desh” Padmini announced her retirement from films to get married. She had on hand “Aashiq” and about four other films in Madras which she completed after her marriage.

 Padmini’s marriage to Dr. K.T.Ramachandran in May 1961 was an arranged affair. However her screen retirement turned out to be year’s maternity leave; after the birth of her son, she decided to return to the screen. Padmini had been receiving film offers. And meanwhile, her husband was going to England for higher studies. He too felt work would help his wife escape loneliness.

Padmini’s temporary absence has not affected her star value. As far as hindi films are concerned she has had better roles after her comeback: “Kaajal,” “Afsana,” “Vaasna,” “Aurat,” “Bhai Bahen” and “Madhavi.” Padmini’s portrayal in “Kaajal” won her Filmfare’s Best Supporting Actress Award (1965). At the moment she is working in Raj Kapoor’s “Mera Naam Joker,” Atma Ram’s “Chanda Aur Bijli” and B. Nagi Reddi’s “Nanha Farishta.” She had eight films in Tamil and Malayalam.

 Side by side with film assignments Padmini has continued her dancing career. She has to disband her famous Travancore Sisters troupe following the marriage of her sisters Lalitha and Ragini. Today Padmini has a new troupe of 40 members. She concentrates on full length ballets choreographed by herself. Her ballets, “Kannaki” and “Valli Thirumanam” were highly successful.

Padmini herself does not remember how many stage performances she has given so far. The figure runs into a few thousands, she estimates. And mostly her shows have been for charity.

 We reverted to her forthcoming films. In “Chanda Aur Bijli” Padmini plays a tough gangsters’ moll. The character, she says, is human to the cores; full of love for all that is good and right. Though she belongs to a gang, she fights to reform the men. In “Joker” Padmini plays an unknown girl who becomes glamour queen in films. In “Nanha Farishta” she plays a maid servant.

Padmini is basically an introvert. But she can be a lively conversationalist, if she likes the person. Films and stage programs take most of her time. If she manages to find a few hours’ leisure she goes on a shopping spree, or to a foreign film. She likes dramatic roles, but admits not many have come her way.

How does she feel about the last25 years? As she prepared to leave for the airport, Padmini said: “The years have passed so quickly, I did not even know that I have been in films for 25 years. I have worked in over 200 films in four languages, and co-starred with almost all the top leading men. And I have lost count of the stage performances I have given. Yet there is a constant urge to achieve something more.”

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Vintage Madhuri Magazines- Padmini on cover page

 These are the few Vintage Madhuri magazines (published by times of india) having Padmini on cover page. Madhuri was started publishing in April 1964

Padmini- Madhuri dated 22 May 1964

Padmini- Madhuri (Deepawali spl issue) dated 3rd Nov 1967

Padmini- Madhuri dated 3rd April 1970